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Using Animals To Build An Early Warning System For Natural Disasters

Using Animals To Build An Early Warning System For Natural Disasters

by The Daily Eye Team November 17 2014, 5:19 pm Estimated Reading Time: 0 mins, 47 secs

Biologist Martin Wikelski put sensors on goats living on Italy's Mount Etna and watched what happened. He found that if you watched their movements, you could predict when there would be volcanic eruptions. So now he wants to do satellite research on how animals roam and escape on a world scale. What happened on Etna was that the goats suddenly made a run for it, fleeing down the flanks of the volcano. Some six hours later, on the night of Jan. 5, 2012, lava shot out of Etna as a hefty eruption began. For researchers working with Wikelski, who is director of the Max Planck Institute for Ornithology in Radolfzell, Germany, this was a first ? the first time scientists could deliver proof of animal premonitions ."Before the eruption we'd been observing the goats' behavior in a steady targeted way," Wikelski says. The sensors the scientists had equipped the animals with documented their movements in various directions.

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